Intangiriro
Imibare yatanzwe n’ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe amashyamba, impuzandengo y’amashyamba arenga 10,000 yibera mu Bushinwa buri mwaka, naho amashyamba yatwitse agera kuri 5% kugeza 8% by’amashyamba y’igihugu.Inkongi y'umuriro itunguranye kandi itunguranye kandi irashobora guteza igihombo kinini mugihe gito.Kubwibyo, gutahura vuba no kuzimya umuriro w’amashyamba byabaye ikintu cyambere mu gukumira inkongi y'umuriro.
Iyo umuriro ubaye, ingamba zo kuzimya umuriro zigomba gufatwa vuba.Niba kuzimya umuriro ku gihe no kumenya niba gufata ibyemezo bikwiye, icy'ingenzi ni ukumenya niba aho umuriro wavumbuwe igihe.Nyamara, ubuso bwamashyamba ni bunini kandi n'ubutaka buragoye, bigatuma bigora ibisubizo gakondo byakurikiranwe.Kohereza,sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashushobabaye amahitamo yatoranijwe yo gukurikirana umuriro mu mashyamba, akaba ari inganda.
Umukoresha
Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe amashyamba
Igice cy'isoko
Amashyamba
Igihe cyumushinga
2023
Amavu n'amavuko
Ibidukikije mu mashyamba biragoye, byahagaritswe n’imisozi n’ishyamba, kandi bisaba intera ndende, bikagabanya umubare w’ibibanza, bikaba bitera imbogamizi zikomeye zo gukemura ibibazo.
UwitekaIntera ndende yoherejweigisubizo cyatangijwe na IWAVE gifite ibiranga imbaraga zikomeye zo kurwanya-kwivanga, imbaraga zitari umurongo-wo-kureba (NLOS) ubushobozi bwo kohereza, gukoresha ingufu nke, hamwe n’urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda, kandi rushyigikira ingingo-ku-ngingo, ingingo-kuri-kugwiza , MESH imiyoboro hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kohereza.Imiyoboro ihindagurika irashobora kugerwaho.
Igisubizo
Mu gukumira umuriro w’amashyamba kwanduza insinga,IWAVE 'hanze ya radio itagira amashanyaraziifite ibiranga ituze, imbaraga zikomeye zo kurwanya, kwaguka kwinshi, nigipimo gihamye.
Muri rusange gukumira umuriro w’amashyamba ibisubizo bidafite insinga, ikigo gikurikirana uhereye imbere-cyanyuma cyo kugenzura cyahagaritswe n’ibiti, bityo kigomba kwanduzwa binyuze mu cyerekezo.Amashusho n'amashusho kurubuga rwimbere rwoherezwa kuri relay binyuze kuri FD-6170FT, hanyuma radio ya relay yohereza amashusho atandukanye yerekana amashusho hamwe nibimenyetso byamashusho mubigo bikurikirana inyuma.
Ingingo 4 zo gukurikirana zitangwa ku ruziga rufite radiyo igera kuri 25 km uvuye mu kigo gikurikirana.
Kubera ko mu karere k’amashyamba hari ibiti byinshi kandi hari imisozi ikibuza, insinga ntizoroshye kandi ibidukikije biragoye, bityo igisubizo cyohereza amashusho idafite umugozi nicyo cyiza.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gukumira inkongi y'umuriro no kugenzura
IgisubizoIbisobanuro
Ingingo 4 zo gukurikirana, buri ngingo yo gukurikirana iri hafi 25 KM kure yikigo gikurikirana;
Kugirango hamenyekane ituze ryogukwirakwiza mubidukikije bigoye, hakoreshejwe uburyo bubiri bwo kohereza.Ihererekanyabubasha riva kuri buri ngingo ikurikirana rigana ku kigo ngenzuramikorere rigabanijwemo Range A na Range B. Ingingo yo gukurikirana muri A Range ni iyo kwerekanwa, naho aho ikurikirana mu gice B ni ku kigo gikurikirana;
Umuyoboro mugari n'intera:
Urwego Intera yoherejwe ni 10 ~ 15Km, umurongo wohereza ni 30Mbps;
Intera ya B yoherejwe intera ni 10 ~ 15KM, ubwinshi bwikwirakwizwa ni 30Mbps, bitewe nibidukikije byihariye;
Ingingo yo gukurikirana: igizwe na transmitter ya FD-6710T, kamera ya IP, sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi yizuba hamwe nibice bya pole;
Icyerekezo: Ikwirakwizwa rya FD-6710T niyakira byashyizwe inyuma-inyuma kugirango itumanaho ridafite insinga;
Ikigo gishinzwe gukurikirana: igizwe na FD-6710T yakira hamwe nogukurikirana amashusho nibikoresho bijyanye nububiko;
Amashanyarazi:24V 1000W sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, gukoresha ingufu z'itumanaho ni 30W;
Antenna:Ikwirakwiza rya FD-6710FT ikoresha antenne ya 10dbi yose, naho uyakira akoresha antenne ya 10dbi;
Ibyiza
Ibyiza byo gukemura
Kurinda umuriro mu mashyambaumugozi utagikurikirana amashusho yohereza igisubizo
1: Zigama ibiciro by'abakozi b'irondo
2: Kohereza no kugenzura byoroshye, igiciro gito, igihe gito cyo kubaka kandi byoroshye kubungabunga nyuma
3: Amasaha 24 adahwema gukurikirana, kugarura igihe-nyacyo, no gutahura igihe-nyacyo muri command center
4: Ntabwo yishingikiriza kumurongo rusange, itumanaho ryihariye ad hoc imiyoboro iratekanye kandi ihamye
5: 1080P yoherejwe cyane-yerekana amashusho, 25Km ndende-ndende yohereza igisubizo
6: Ibikoresho byohereza bitagira umuyaga bifite ingufu nke kandi ntibisaba abafana gushyuha
7: Bikoreshejwe na sisitemu ya batiri yizuba
8: Igikorwa cyuzuye cyikora, cyoroshye gushiraho no gukoresha, igihe gito cyo kunanirwa nigihe gito cyo gukora
Umwanzuro
Gahunda yo gukumira umuriro w’amashyamba sisitemu yo gukurikirana no koherezani ishyamba ryo gukumira inkongi yumuriro kandi ihujwe na kureumushinga wo gukurikirana umugozi.Yibanda kumashusho yerekana amashusho kandi ikoresha ibikoresho byohereza kure nkurubuga rwohereza.Ihuza tekinoroji yo gutunganya amashusho,tekinoroji yohereza,n'ikoranabuhanga ry'itumanaho ridafite insinga.Byakoreshejwe cyane mugukurikirana umuriro w’amashyamba no gucunga umutungo w’amashyamba, irashobora gukurikirana intego zitandukanye z’amashyamba hamwe n’amashusho asobanutse neza ikirere cyose, impande zose, n’intera ndende, kandi ikohereza ahantu hanini h’amashyamba mugukurikirana umuriro mubyukuri. igihe ukoresheje amashusho n'amashusho.Ikigo cyo kumenya intera ndende ikomatanyije ikurikirana abakozi bashinzwe gukumira umuriro mu ngo no hanze;
Byongeye kandi, mugihe hagenzurwa gukumira umuriro w’amashyamba, sisitemu irashobora kandi gukurikirana umutungo w’amashyamba, udukoko twangiza n’indwara, n’inyamaswa zo mu gasozi.Irashobora no gukoreshwa mukurinda ibimera no gukurikirana ibiti.Abinjira mu buryo butemewe barashobora kuvumburwa hifashishijwe amashusho, kandi amakuru ya videwo arashobora gukoreshwa nkishingiro ryibihano..
Kubwibyo, sisitemu ya kure yo gukurikirana amashusho ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo kurinda amashyamba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-26-2024
